001package org.hl7.fhir.validation.profile;
002
003/*
004  Copyright (c) 2011+, HL7, Inc.
005  All rights reserved.
006  
007  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
008  are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
009    
010   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this 
011     list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
012   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 
013     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
014     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
015   * Neither the name of HL7 nor the names of its contributors may be used to 
016     endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific 
017     prior written permission.
018  
019  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND 
020  ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED 
021  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 
022  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, 
023  INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 
024  NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR 
025  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, 
026  WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 
027  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 
028  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
029  
030 */
031
032
033import java.util.ArrayList;
034import java.util.Hashtable;
035import java.util.List;
036
037import org.hl7.fhir.r5.context.IWorkerContext;
038import org.hl7.fhir.r5.model.ElementDefinition;
039import org.hl7.fhir.r5.model.ElementDefinition.ElementDefinitionConstraintComponent;
040import org.hl7.fhir.r5.model.ElementDefinition.TypeRefComponent;
041import org.hl7.fhir.r5.model.StructureDefinition;
042import org.hl7.fhir.r5.model.StructureDefinition.StructureDefinitionKind;
043import org.hl7.fhir.r5.utils.FHIRPathEngine;
044import org.hl7.fhir.r5.utils.XVerExtensionManager;
045import org.hl7.fhir.utilities.Utilities;
046import org.hl7.fhir.utilities.validation.ValidationMessage;
047import org.hl7.fhir.utilities.validation.ValidationMessage.IssueType;
048import org.hl7.fhir.validation.BaseValidator;
049
050public class ProfileValidator extends BaseValidator {
051
052  private boolean checkAggregation = false;
053  private boolean checkMustSupport = false;
054  private FHIRPathEngine fpe;
055
056  public ProfileValidator(IWorkerContext context, XVerExtensionManager xverManager) {
057    super(context, xverManager);
058    fpe = new FHIRPathEngine(context);
059  }
060
061  public boolean isCheckAggregation() {
062    return checkAggregation;
063  }
064
065  public boolean isCheckMustSupport() {
066    return checkMustSupport;
067  }
068
069  public void setCheckAggregation(boolean checkAggregation) {
070    this.checkAggregation = checkAggregation;
071  }
072
073  public void setCheckMustSupport(boolean checkMustSupport) {
074    this.checkMustSupport = checkMustSupport;
075  }
076
077  protected boolean rule(List<ValidationMessage> errors, IssueType type, String path, boolean b, String msg) {
078    String rn = path.contains(".") ? path.substring(0, path.indexOf(".")) : path;
079    return super.ruleHtml(errors, NO_RULE_DATE, type, path, b, msg, "<a href=\""+(rn.toLowerCase())+".html\">"+rn+"</a>: "+Utilities.escapeXml(msg));
080  }
081
082  public List<ValidationMessage> validate(StructureDefinition profile, boolean forBuild) {
083    List<ValidationMessage> errors = new ArrayList<ValidationMessage>();
084    
085    // must have a FHIR version- GF#3160
086    String s = (profile.getKind() == StructureDefinitionKind.LOGICAL) ? "Logical Models" : "Profiles";
087    warning(errors, NO_RULE_DATE, IssueType.BUSINESSRULE, profile.getUrl(), profile.hasFhirVersion(), s+" SHOULD state the FHIR Version on which they are based");
088    warning(errors, NO_RULE_DATE, IssueType.BUSINESSRULE, profile.getUrl(), profile.hasVersion(), s+" SHOULD state their own version");
089    
090    // extensions must be defined
091    for (ElementDefinition ec : profile.getDifferential().getElement())
092      checkExtensions(profile, errors, "differential", ec);
093    rule(errors, NO_RULE_DATE, IssueType.STRUCTURE, profile.getId(), profile.hasSnapshot(), "missing Snapshot at "+profile.getName()+"."+profile.getName());
094    for (ElementDefinition ec : profile.getSnapshot().getElement()) 
095      checkExtensions(profile, errors, "snapshot", ec);
096
097    if (rule(errors, NO_RULE_DATE, IssueType.STRUCTURE, profile.getId(), profile.hasSnapshot(), "A snapshot is required")) {
098      Hashtable<String, ElementDefinition> snapshotElements = new Hashtable<String, ElementDefinition>();
099      for (ElementDefinition ed : profile.getSnapshot().getElement()) {
100        snapshotElements.put(ed.getId(), ed);
101        for (ElementDefinitionConstraintComponent inv : ed.getConstraint()) {
102          if (forBuild) {
103            if (!inExemptList(inv.getKey())) {
104//              if (rule(errors, NO_RULE_DATE, IssueType.BUSINESSRULE, profile.getId()+"::"+ed.getPath()+"::"+inv.getKey(), inv.hasExpression(), "The invariant has no FHIR Path expression ("+inv.getXpath()+")")) {
105//                try {
106//                  fpe.check(null, profile.getType(), ed.getPath(), inv.getExpression()); // , inv.hasXpath() && inv.getXpath().startsWith("@value")
107//                } catch (Exception e) {
108//                  // rule(errors, UNKNOWN_DATE_TIME, IssueType.STRUCTURE, profile.getId()+"::"+ed.getPath()+"::"+inv.getId(), false, e.getMessage());
109//                }
110//              } 
111            }
112          }
113        }
114      }
115      if (snapshotElements != null) {
116        for (ElementDefinition diffElement : profile.getDifferential().getElement()) {
117          if (diffElement == null)
118            throw new Error("Diff Element is null - this is not an expected thing");
119          ElementDefinition snapElement = snapshotElements.get(diffElement.getId());
120          if (snapElement!=null) { // Happens with profiles in the main build - should be able to fix once snapshot generation is fixed - Lloyd
121            warning(errors, NO_RULE_DATE, IssueType.BUSINESSRULE, diffElement.getId(), !checkMustSupport || snapElement.hasMustSupport(), "Elements included in the differential should declare mustSupport");
122            if (checkAggregation) {
123              for (TypeRefComponent type : snapElement.getType()) {
124                if ("http://hl7.org/fhir/Reference".equals(type.getWorkingCode()) || "http://hl7.org/fhir/canonical".equals(type.getWorkingCode())) {
125                  warning(errors, NO_RULE_DATE, IssueType.BUSINESSRULE, diffElement.getId(), type.hasAggregation(), "Elements with type Reference or canonical should declare aggregation");
126                }
127              }
128            }
129          }
130        }
131      }
132    }
133    return errors;
134  }
135
136  // these are special cases
137  private boolean inExemptList(String key) {
138    return key.startsWith("txt-");
139  }
140
141  private void checkExtensions(StructureDefinition profile, List<ValidationMessage> errors, String kind, ElementDefinition ec) {
142    if (!ec.getType().isEmpty() && "Extension".equals(ec.getType().get(0).getWorkingCode()) && ec.getType().get(0).hasProfile()) {
143      String url = ec.getType().get(0).getProfile().get(0).getValue();
144      StructureDefinition defn = context.fetchResource(StructureDefinition.class, url);
145      if (defn == null) {
146        defn = getXverExt(profile, errors, url);
147      }
148      rule(errors, NO_RULE_DATE, IssueType.BUSINESSRULE, profile.getId(), defn != null, "Unable to find Extension '"+url+"' referenced at "+profile.getUrl()+" "+kind+" "+ec.getPath()+" ("+ec.getSliceName()+")");
149    }
150  }
151
152 
153}