001package ca.uhn.fhir.rest.annotation; 002 003/* 004 * #%L 005 * HAPI FHIR - Core Library 006 * %% 007 * Copyright (C) 2014 - 2021 Smile CDR, Inc. 008 * %% 009 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 010 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 011 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 012 * 013 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 014 * 015 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 016 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 017 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 018 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 019 * limitations under the License. 020 * #L% 021 */ 022 023import ca.uhn.fhir.model.valueset.BundleTypeEnum; 024import org.hl7.fhir.instance.model.api.IBaseResource; 025 026import java.lang.annotation.ElementType; 027import java.lang.annotation.Retention; 028import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy; 029import java.lang.annotation.Target; 030 031/** 032 * RESTful method annotation used for a method which provides FHIR "operations". 033 */ 034@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) 035@Target(value = ElementType.METHOD) 036public @interface Operation { 037 038 /** 039 * This constant is a special return value for {@link #name()}. If this name is 040 * used, the given operation method will match all operation calls. This is 041 * generally not desirable, but can be useful if you have a server that should 042 * dynamically match any FHIR operations that are requested. 043 */ 044 String NAME_MATCH_ALL = "*"; 045 046 /** 047 * The name of the operation, e.g. "<code>$everything</code>" 048 * 049 * <p> 050 * This may be specified with or without a leading 051 * '$'. (If the leading '$' is omitted, it will be added internally by the API). 052 * </p> 053 */ 054 String name(); 055 056 /** 057 * This value may be populated with the resource type that the operation applies to. If set to 058 * {@link IBaseResource} (which is the default) than the operation applies to the server and not to a specific 059 * resource type. 060 * <p> 061 * This attribute should not be used a resource provider implementing 062 * <code>IResourceProvider</code> since the type can be inferred from the 063 * resource provider type. 064 * </p> 065 * @see #typeName() may also be used to specify a value as a String 066 */ 067 Class<? extends IBaseResource> type() default IBaseResource.class; 068 069 /** 070 * This value may be populated with the resource type that the operation applies to. If set to 071 * {@link IBaseResource} (which is the default) than the operation applies to the server and not to a specific 072 * resource type. 073 * <p> 074 * This attribute should not be used a resource provider implementing 075 * <code>IResourceProvider</code> since the type can be inferred from the 076 * resource provider type. 077 * </p> 078 * @see #type() may also be used to specify a value for this setting as a class type 079 */ 080 String typeName() default ""; 081 082 /** 083 * If a given operation method is <b><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idempotence">idempotent</a></b> 084 * (meaning roughly that it does not modify any data or state on the server) 085 * then this flag should be set to <code>true</code> (default is <code>false</code>). 086 * <p> 087 * One the server, setting this to <code>true</code> means that the 088 * server will allow the operation to be invoked using an <code>HTTP GET</code> 089 * (on top of the standard <code>HTTP POST</code>) 090 * </p> 091 */ 092 boolean idempotent() default false; 093 094 /** 095 * This parameter may be used to specify the parts which will be found in the 096 * response to this operation. 097 */ 098 OperationParam[] returnParameters() default {}; 099 100 /** 101 * If this operation returns a bundle, this parameter can be used to specify the 102 * bundle type to set in the bundle. 103 */ 104 BundleTypeEnum bundleType() default BundleTypeEnum.COLLECTION; 105 106 /** 107 * If this is set to <code>true</code> (default is <code>false</code> and this is almost 108 * always the right choice), the framework will not attempt to generate a response to 109 * this method. 110 * <p> 111 * This is useful if you want to include an {@link javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse} 112 * in your method parameters and create a response yourself directly from your 113 * <code>@Operation</code> method. 114 * </p> 115 * <p> 116 * Note that this will mean that interceptor methods will not get fired for the 117 * response, so there are security implications to using this flag. 118 * </p> 119 */ 120 boolean manualResponse() default false; 121 122 /** 123 * If this is set to <code>true</code> (default is <code>false</code> and this is almost 124 * always the right choice), the framework will not attempt to parse the request body, 125 * but will instead delegate it to the <code>@Operation</code> method. 126 * <p> 127 * This is useful if you want to include an {@link javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest} 128 * in your method parameters and parse the request yourself. 129 * </p> 130 */ 131 boolean manualRequest() default false; 132 133 /** 134 * If this is set to <code>true</code>, this method will be a <b>global operation</b> 135 * meaning that it applies to all resource types. Operations with this flag set should be 136 * placed in Plain Providers (i.e. they don't need to be placed in a resource-type-specific 137 * <code>IResourceProvider</code> instance) and should have a parameter annotated with 138 * {@link IdParam}. 139 */ 140 boolean global() default false; 141 142}